5 thoughts on “Faced with the huge contradictions between the Central Plains and the grassland, how did Kublai Kubili play the Mongolian Empire?”

  1. The Silk Road in China, the Han Dynasty for the pioneering period, the Tang Dynasty for the golden period, and the Yuan Dynasty reached the peak period of the Silk Road. The Mongolians have established a huge Mongolian Empire, which has broken the trade barriers of most parts of Eurasia, and caused the largest commercial trade activities in ancient history. However, when Kublai Khan inherited the sweat, his challenges and difficulties were increasing. Not only did the Mongolian aristocracy not believe that Kublai Khan was sweat, but also the Mongolian Empire was in a state of upcoming disintegration. Facing the contradiction between the Central Plains and Grassland, Kublai Khan followed the tradition of Chinese civilization to cover the Central Plains, and relying on the Central Plains region as the source of wealth to create a binary empire, and used trade to connect this binary empire.
    The first part: the position of the doubtful big sweat, and how to cover the Central Plains
    How Kublai Khan's legitimacy of the Great Khan position in Mongolia, when Mongolian did not die in Diaoyu City, he did not have no time he did not have The designated heirs should be held in accordance with the Mongolian traditions, and a Curbrine Conference should be held. However, Kublai Khan announced that he was sweating without this series of operations, so others did not agree.

    If according to the tradition of the Mongolian young children's childbirth, it should be inherited by Mongolian brother's youngest brother Ali Bu. Bi Lie and Ali Big Ge launched a series of battles. The princes and nobles in various places began to stand, but most of the princes and nobles stood on the side of Ali Bu. On this side, the situation was very urgent at the time. In the case of the situation that the situation was unfavorable to Kubilie, it won the ultimate victory. But the result is obvious that Kublai Khan's relationship with other Mongolian princes and nobles is very rigid. Later, Kublai Khan was just the nominal Mongolian sweat. Other sweat countries have no idea that Kublie is. How can Kublai Khan solve it? Intersection
    In the eyes of other Mongolian princes and nobles look down on Kublai Khan. For the Mongolians, the victory of war is honor, and Kublai Khan could not fight in the south. It was only smooth when playing the Southern Song Dynasty, so Kublai Khan couldn't stand on his military merits.
    . On the other hand, Kublai Khan's attitude towards the Central Plains is relatively ambiguous, and he often comes with the Han doctors. For example, Kublai Kubili allows Prince Jim to accept the education of Confucian culture completely. When Kublai Khan competed for the position of Da Khan, the soda doctors had a lot of power. However, these Mongolian princes and nobles are incredible. They think that we are the golden family, but Kublai Khan abandoned our tradition. The Mongolians believe that Kublai Khan is good to the Central Plains, but the Central Plains people do not particularly recognize it in particular. Kublai Kubili, in the opinion of the Central Plains, Kublai Khan is a brutal invadator and a destructist of Chinese civilization. How to solve these Kublai Khan?

    otential part: Kublai Khan's new country's construction business
    The first aspect, Kublai Khan wants to cover the Han people, the first step is to build Yuan Dadu, in fact Most of Kublai Khan's construction of Yuan was watched with the golden people at the time and the Southern Song Dynasty. Kublai Khan follows the Chinese culture. According to "Zhou Li", the Yuan Dadu has been cultivated in the four or four squares. Adhering to the style of the capital of the Central Plains, it was planned and constructed by the Han people Liu Bingzhong. Buddhist temple and so on. According to the "Book of Changes", the Dingguo Number is Yuan, and it is completely based on China's ritual system to allow the Chinese Han people to accept the Yuan Dynasty. It is just a change of the dynasties to make the Mongols the heirs of Chinese civilization.
    The second step, in accordance with the practice of writing history to the former dynasty, let the prime minister from the presence of "Golden History", "Liao Shi" and "Song History". From a legal perspective, the Yuan Dynasty was inherited from the previous dynasty. After some operations, the scholars in the Central Plains may have defaulted the legitimacy of the Yuan Dynasty, and they also had some sense of recognition to the Yuan Dynasty. Zhang Rou et al., They were originally Jin people. Kublai Khan took the admission policy to grant the title. When competing for the position of sweat, these people have made a lot of effort.
    The third step is to adopt measures to reduce agricultural tax rates in the Central Plains. He will not rule the vast Central Plains region, so there is no bureaucratic bureaucracy. The Yuan Dynasty established the country with trade. Fu. After the implementation of these measures, the Central Plains have recognized the Yuan Dynasty and have accepted the Yuan Dynasty psychologically.
    Yuan Dadu
    The second aspect of the Yuan Dynasty entered the Central Plains with ethnic minorities. He had to take into account the Central Plains and the grassland. He established a dual imperial political model. The emperor of the Yuan Dynasty had two identities. It appeared as an emperor in the Central Plains and appeared as a sweat in the grassland. Therefore, Kublai Khan built a capital in Jinlianchuan. The construction was for the prince of the Mongolian prince. Kublai Khan lived between the Dadu and Yuan Dadu in the year. Summer is too hot, I have to live in all of them. It is too cold in winter. It is necessary to live in Yuan Dadu and make politics. And with a large amount of silver, luxury goods are rewarded to the prince of Mongolia to exchange for their recognition of their sweat status.
    In addition, Kublai Kubili has also created an economic corridor with Yuan Dadu, gathered all kinds of capable craftsmen here to create a variety of luxury goods. For example, a place called "West Melon Forest" has gathered more than 3,000 textile households to produce luxury goods such as silk, clothing, cloth, etc., which attracts the princes and nobles of various self -sweat countries. Gold and silver, but there is no place to spend. Kublai Khan made a manufacturing factory, and suddenly attracted the eyes of the princes and nobles. They made whatever they like, exquisite porcelain, beautiful jewelry and jade, everything. Kublai Khan connected other sweat countries with business.

    The third part: Use Muslim's commercial network to connect the entire Mongolian empire
    The Mongolian Empire has such a vast territory. In the case of ancient communication and traffic inconvenient, It is actually very difficult to rule such a huge empire. During Kublai Khan's rule, although Kublai Khan was the sweat of Mongolia, this title was only nominal title. Kublai Khan had no ability to dominate other sweat countries.
    In the process of integrating the Mongolian Empire, Kublai Khan used a very clever way to maintain a huge empire. It was not cost -effective to use force, and it was very economical to use trade to use trade. Kublai Khan is backed by strong military capabilities, with the rich Central Plains as the source of wealth, and the attraction of the luxury goods of the two capitals. The Muslim commercial network is used as the bond to connect the entire Mongolian empire.
    How Kublai will become a capital circle in an oval -shaped area of ​​about 350 kilometers between the capital and Yuan Dadu. This area is the core area of ​​the regime. There are a large number of craftsmen and various workshops gathered in cities and infrastructure. He not only established the capital circle, but he also established the capital circle in other tribes in the country.
    Kublai Khan
    when the Kubilie regime was established, it was not stable, and other forces did not accept Kublai Khan. From the east to the northeast forest, the west to Yin Mountain, Gansu, and Inner Mongolia grasslands have large and small forces. The main force formed is the left -wing oriental three kings, the five votes, the ancient ministry, the broad -end king's family, etc.
    It is not cost -effective to solve them with force. It must be used to solve these rebellious forces in a more clever method. Marriage. The second method is to require these forces to imitate the capital circle of the metropolis as a template, and dozens of small capital circles have been established on the northern grassland.
    The light establishment of the capital circle is useless, and the capital circle must be linked, then the role of the businessman appears. Kublai Khan used the strategy of stopping the business, so the status of Muslim merchants in Central Asia highlights it. The footprints of these merchants are all over the entire Eurasian continent. They have established a commercial and trade network, so these traits of Muslim merchants are just right. The use of Kublai Killi, these capital circles are like special economic zones. They have a lot of benefits and some of the Mongolian king and nobles are money. The characteristics of businessmen are trade to make money. Kublai Khan's step -by -step layout linked this area.
    The trading merchant
    The approach to associated various forces to use trade to further expand the entire Mongolian Empire. He rely on the wealth of the Central Plains to be able to switch to various sweat countries. Every January, Kublai Kubili rewarded the princes and nobles from various regions, whether it is silk porcelain or gold and silver jewelry. For example, Kublai Khan will reward ten tons of silver and two kilograms a year, and you have to reward more than 5,000 yuan. As long as these Mongolian nobles are sweating, these things are taken away casually, and these princes nobles see cheap and do not take advantage of white. Isn't it just shouting Mongolian sweat?
    Hubhan also stipulated that if the road is far away, the messenger can come, and the prince nobles do not have to come in person. These princes and nobles have made so much money, and they have no place to spend. They have to let these money have interest. At this time, the role of businessmen came out. The Mongolian princes and nobles would not do business. They could only entrust Muslim merchants in their territory to take care of them. These businessmen were engaged in international trade, and the business network was all over Eurasia. Kublai Khan made a series of capital circles, coupled with the rich Central Plains region, so the money will flow to Kublai Khan's side.
    How Kublai, in order to facilitate the business of businessmen, renamed the Mongolian army station used in the early years of the Mongolian army to make these soldiers stand a restaurant for businessmen. Kublai Khan's business policy is very enlightened. Since most of Eurasia is integrated, Kublai Khan requires that you cannot collect business taxes between sweat countries. These conditions are very good for merchants, and businessmen will have a high enthusiasm for business. It also depends on the Yuan Dynasty, which makes each sweat country more dependent on Kublai Khan.

    Summary
    How Kubilie created a binary empire to inherit the Chinese civilization and gain the hearts of the Central Plains. To treat the contradictions between the sweat countries, the entire empire was linked to the entire empire with commercial trade. Overall, Kublai Khan used the strategy of commercial stopping to play the entire empire. Back to the strong military capabilities, with the wealth of the Central Plains as the attractiveness, using the commercial network to connect various sweat countries, so This set of Kublai Khan is very clever.

    The references "Kublai Khan's Challenge", "Gulfing Prairie Conqueror"

  2. Faced with the huge contradictions between the Central Plains and Prairie, Kublai Khan played this way to turn the Mongolian Empire: at that time he elected the Han people to govern the Chinese country, and recruited the people's cultivated land, so that the local agriculture developed to a certain extent and increased some counties. To a certain extent, power has been concentrated, and many production methods have been formulated, which promotes production to a certain extent and promoted economic development.

  3. Faced with the huge contradictions between the Central Plains and the grassland, Kublai Khan played to the Mongolian Empire like this. It used the contradiction between the Southern Song Dynasty and gold to gain profit from the fishermen, first destroying the gold, and finally annexing the Southern Song Dynasty.

  4. Kublai Khan's main practice of alleviating the contradiction between the Central Plains and the grassland is to break the boundaries of culture. I accept your culture. You also accept my culture.

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